The scale of the attack shows an ever-increasing amplification of distributed denial-of-service attempts, aided in part by ...

On 16 September, the world will mark the International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer. It was on this day, 35 years ago, that the Montreal Protocol, considered one of the most ...

the whole network fails if the switch fails as no node can communicate a wired star topology requires plenty of cable - in a large network this can be expensive Star topologies tend to be found in ...

Authentication close authenticationVerifying the identity of a user. is the process of a user confirming that they are who they say they are on a computer system. In a network, this is often done ...

Multiple MMS protocol vulnerabilities expose industrial systems to remote code execution, crashes, and DoS attacks.

“To render an internet connection private, you’re always dependent on layer five functionalities [of the OSI layers], right? Fundamentally you trust the routing protocol of the internet and BGP ...

Protocol is a format for step-by-step descriptions of procedures that users can take to the lab and immediately apply in their own research. All of our protocols have been proven to work already ...

EigenLayer is a decentralized Ethereum staking protocol that provides developers ... a launch colloquially known as Ethereum consensus layer upgrade. Restaking is EigenLayer’s take on ...

Waves founder Sasha Ivanov is gearing up for what he believes to be the “end game for layer-2 scalability” as he pushes through with a new blockchain protocol called Units. At the Future ...

In the wake of key protocol changes, particularly the hardforks ... optimism has waned due to the Dencun hardfork and the rise of Layer-2s (L2), which have upended the fee burn and altered ETH ...