Varying the voltage of a carrier or a direct current in order to transmit analog or digital data. Amplitude modulation (AM) is the oldest method of transmitting human voice electronically.

Fig.1: NRZ signal (top) and eye diagram (bottom). Pulse amplitude modulation builds upon this concept by encoding data across multiple voltage levels. PAM4 uses four levels. A PAM4 signal can appear ...

Techniques for minimizing the effects of noise in measurements with digitizing instruments such as averaging and filtering.

The supply voltage is shared between components in a series circuit, so the sum of the voltages across all of the components in a series circuit is equal to the supply voltage, \({V_s}\).

When not corrected in time, power quality issues can cause outages that take down the whole plant. The costs of downtime can be devastating in terms of lost productivity, wasted resources, and ...

Scientists have utilized a device based on the Duffing oscillator to solve the problem of PV systems' low efficiency at low ...

Notably, the team has introduced the world's first technology that allows for voltage control of second-harmonic generation .

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Amplitude, a publicly traded company that makes digital analytics software, has acquired Command AI, an app user engagement startup formerly known as CommandBar. Most of Command AI’s 30-person ...

and following that is an NE5532 dual op-amp that presumably handles the amplitude and DC offset. Finally there is an ICL7660 switched-capacitor voltage doubler unexpectedly in a socketed DIP-8 ...

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., the world leader in advanced memory technology, today announced it has developed the industry’s first 24-gigabit (Gb) G ...

Electronic modules actively processed beam oscillation amplitude signals, sampling them via an analog-to-digital converter and feeding them through a leaky integrator to generate virtual node ...