Cyanogenic glycosides: synthesis, physiology, and phenotypic
Cyanogenic glycosides (CNglcs) are bioactive plant products derived from amino acids. Structurally, these specialized plant compounds are characterized as α-hydroxynitriles (cyanohydrins) that are stabilized by glucosylation. In recent years, improved tools within analytical chemistry have greatly i …
生氰苷 - 百度百科
生氰苷（cyanogenic glycoside），又称为含氰苷，广泛分布于植物界，其中以豆类、禾谷类和玫瑰 一些种类最多。 生氰苷本身无毒，但植物破碎后会释放出挥发性毒物氰化氢（HCN）。
Cyanogenic Glycoside - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Cyanogenic glycosides are compounds that are chemically bound to sugars and release cyanide in the form of hydrogen cyanide (HCN, prussic acid) under certain conditions, notably in an acid environment or through enzyme action. Many plant species can produce cyanide and over 50 cyanogenic glycosides are known.
Chemical Diversity of Plant Cyanogenic Glycosides: An Overview …
Cyanogenic glycosides or α-hydroxynitrile glycosides are a unique class of natural products featuring a nitrile moiety, which after enzymatic degradation of the genuine natural product can release hydrogen cyanide (prussic acid). Cyanogenic glycosides consist of two main parts, an aglycone and a sugar moiety.
生氰糖苷 - 百度百科
生氰糖苷(Cyanogentic glycosides)是由氰醇衍生物的羟基和D-葡萄糖缩合形成的糖苷，广泛存在于豆科，蔷薇科，稻科的10000余种植物中。 生氰糖苷物质可水解生成高毒性的氰氢酸，从而对人体造成危害。
Cyanogenic Glycosides: Synthesis, Physiology, and Phenotypic …
Cyanogenic glycosides (CNglcs) are bioactive plant products derived from amino acids. Structurally, these specialized plant compounds are characterized as α-hydroxynitriles (cyanohydrins) that are stabilized by glucosylation.
Cyanogenic Glycoside - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Cyanogenic glycosides are a set of nitrile-containing plant secondary metabolites which synthesize cyanide upon enzymatic hydrolysis (cyanogenesis). Cyanogenic glycosides are found in more than 2000 species of plant out of which several are used as food like Fabaceae, Compositae, Rosaceae, Linaceae, and Leguminosae (Vetter, 2000). These plant ...
Plant cyanogenic glycosides - PubMed
The cyanogenic glycosides belong to the products of secondary metabolism, to the natural products of plants. These compounds are composed of an alpha-hydroxynitrile type aglycone and of a sugar moiety (mostly D-glucose). The distribution of the cyanogenic glycosides (CGs) in the plant kingdom is rel …
(PDF) Cyanogenic Glycosides: Synthesis, Physiology, and Phenotypic ...
2014年2月24日 · Cyanogenic glycosides (CNglcs) are glycosides of cyanohydrins that release toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) and ketones when hydrolyzed by β -glycosidases and α - hydroxynitrilases in a process ...
Metabolism of cyanogenic glycosides: A review - PubMed
Potential toxicity of cyanogenic glycosides arises from enzymatic degradation to produce hydrogen cyanide. Information on the metabolism of cyanogenic glycosides is available from in vitro, animal and human studies.