What’s the difference between an astronaut and a cosmonaut?
2021年6月5日 · The word astronaut comes from the Greek words 'astron' meaning 'star' and 'nautes' meaning 'sailor', making an astronaut a 'star sailor'. The word cosmonaut comes from the Greek words 'kosmos ...
List of cosmonauts - Wikipedia
By the time that the twelfth cosmonaut (Georgy Beregovoy) flew in 1968, Komarov and Gagarin were both dead. This is a list of cosmonauts who have taken part in the missions of the Soviet space program and the Russian Federal Space Agency, including ethnic Russians and people of other ethnicities.
Cosmonaut Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
2024年9月29日 · The meaning of COSMONAUT is an astronaut of the Soviet or Russian space program.
Astronaut - Wikipedia
An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek ἄστρον (astron), meaning 'star', and ναύτης (nautes), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft.
Yuri Gagarin | Biography & Facts | Britannica
2024年9月11日 · Yuri Gagarin, Soviet cosmonaut who on April 12, 1961, became the first man to travel into space. His Vostok 1 spacecraft orbited Earth once in 1 hour 29 minutes at a maximum altitude of 187 miles, bringing Gagarin immediate worldwide fame.
Yuri Gagarin - Wikipedia
Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin[ a ][ b ] (9 March 1934 – 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who, aboard the first successful crewed spaceflight, became the first human to journey into outer space. Travelling on Vostok 1, Gagarin completed one orbit of Earth on 12 April 1961, with his flight taking 108 minutes.
How Russia's cosmonauts trained for space - BBC
2021年4月7日 · While the faces of Nasa's Mercury Seven were splashed across the world's media, Russia's cosmonauts trained in secret, hidden from public view. On 13 April 1961, Soviet newspaper Izvestia’s ...