Optic neuritis - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2021年9月29日 · Optic neuritis occurs when swelling (inflammation) damages the optic nerve — a bundle of nerve fibers that transmits visual information from your eye to your brain. Common symptoms of optic neuritis include pain with eye movement and temporary vision loss in one eye.
Optic neuritis - Diagnosis & treatment - Mayo Clinic
2021年9月29日 · Optic neuritis usually improves on its own. In some cases, steroid medications are used to reduce inflammation in the optic nerve. Possible side effects from steroid treatment include weight gain, mood changes, facial flushing, stomach upset and insomnia. Steroid treatment is usually given by vein (intravenously).
Neuromyelitis optica - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年11月23日 · Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is a central nervous system disorder that causes inflammation in nerves of the eye and the spinal cord. NMO is also called neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and Devic disease. It occurs when the body's immune system reacts against its own cells.
Demyelinating disease: What can you do about it? - Mayo Clinic
2024年4月27日 · Optic neuritis — inflammation of the optic nerve in one or both eyes. Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) — inflammation and demyelination of the central nervous system, especially of the optic nerve and spinal cord.
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated
2024年1月3日 · Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease, also known as MOGAD, is a rare inflammatory disease that affects the central nervous system. In MOGAD, the immune system attacks the fatty substance that protects nerve fibers in …
Transverse myelitis - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
2022年1月19日 · Transverse myelitis as a sign of multiple sclerosis usually causes symptoms on only one side of your body. Neuromyelitis optica (Devic's disease) is a condition that causes inflammation and myelin loss around the spinal cord and the nerve in your eye that transmits information to your brain.
Misha L. Pless, M.D. - Doctors and Medical Staff - Mayo Clinic
At the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Dr. Pless was the director of the neuro-ophthalmology division; he led a busy neuro-ophthalmology unit and took part in multicenter trials studying neuroprotection, optic nerve inflammation and ischemia.
Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
You may need an MRI of the brain, spine and optic nerve. These images can show irregular spots on the brain and spinal cord, called lesions, and inflammation of the optic nerve. Eye exam. An eye exam, called an optical coherence tomography, can help diagnose MOGAD.
Mayo researchers correlate specific antibody with relapse of ...
2018年11月6日 · Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein is a newly recognized antibody found in patients who have inflammatory central nervous system (CNS) disorders such as optic neuritis (inflammation of the optic nerve), transverse myelitis (spinal cord inflammation), encephalitis (brain inflammation) or, in some cases, a combination of these. The Mayo study ...
Study may improve understanding of how disability develops in …
2021年7月19日 · In a study published in Neurology, Mayo Clinic researchers and colleagues assessed if inflammation leads to permanent scarring in these three diseases: MS. Aquaporin-4 antibody positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-NMOSD).