Pathology Outlines - ASCUS (cytology)
2022年4月25日 · Accounts for 4.3% (median) of all Pap test results (Arch Pathol Lab Med 2010;134:331) Accounts for > 90% of ASC interpretations in most cytopathology laboratories (while atypical squamous cells cannot exclude a high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion [ASC-H] accounts for < 10%) 40 - 50% rate of high risk HPV positivity in women with ASCUS ...
Pathology Outlines - ASC-H (cytology)
2023年1月31日 · Use the website or mobile app to calculate risk estimate and determine individualized management recommendation for patients. 5 year risks for histologic HSIL and cancer for cytology samples interpreted as ASC-H with high risk HPV testing (N Engl J Med 2013;369:2324): ASC-H with negative HPV: 12%. ASC-H with positive HPV: 45%.
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2023年9月7日 · ASC/SIL ratio is a calculated ratio of percentage of ASCUS and ASC-H diagnosed cases divided by the percentage of LSIL, HSIL and malignant cases; so here in this scenario it will be: "10.2 + 0.4" divided by "4.4 + 0.4 + 0.1". Answer C is incorrect because ASC/SIL ratio is not the ratio of percentage of ASCUS and LSIL cases.
Pathology Outlines - PathologyOutlines.com
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Pathology Outlines - Anus & perianal area
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Pathology Outlines - AUS
2022年4月21日 · Essential features. AUS / FLUS include cases with few cells that have distinct but mild nuclear atypia or with more extensive but very mild nuclear atypia. Frequency 8%, resection rate 43.0 - 64.7%, risk of malignancy 10 - 30% of all nodules (6 - 18% after noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features exclusion ...
Pathology Outlines - Low grade serous carcinoma
Low grade serous carcinomas of the ovary have few point mutations. KRAS and BRAF mutations are present in 50 - 60% of the low grade serous carcinoma of the ovary. BRAF V600E mutation is associated with early stage disease and improved prognosis and it …
Pathology Outlines - Squamous cell carcinoma
2023年3月14日 · Board review style answer #1. C. Patients with HIV have a worse prognosis. Poor prognostic factors in anal squamous cell carcinoma include older age, male sex and HIV positivity. Cases above the dentate line are more common in older women and cases below the dentate line are more common in younger men. Most cases are squamous cell carcinoma ...
Kidney tumor - Pathology Outlines
Other tumors: metastases. Kidney stains - common: AE1/AE3 AMACR CAIX CAM5.2 CD10 CK7 CKIT EMA PAX8 RCC vimentin Kidney stains - rare: BRAF cathepsin K CD57 chromogranin fumarate hydratase FLI1 HMB45 HMWCK INI1 MelanA p63 S100 SDHB SMA synaptophysin TFE3 uroplakin II WT1.
Pathology Outlines - Salivary glands
Milan system: Milan reporting system for salivary gland cytopathology atypia of undetermined significance (AUS) malignant neoplasm-benign neoplasm-salivary gland neoplasm of uncertain malignant potential (SUMP) nondiagnostic nonneoplastic suspicious for malignancy. Developmental disorders: heterotopia oncocytosis (pending)