Animal bites (dogs, cats, and other mammals): Evaluation and ... - UpToDate
Bites from mammals may be associated with significant morbidity. Complications include infection and injury to deep structures. The evaluation and management of mammalian bites and infected wounds are discussed here. The following are discussed separately:
Antimicrobials for Bite Wounds - The Merck Manuals
Human and dog bites. 500–875 mg orally 2 times a day. For outpatients. Prophylaxis: Give for 3 days. Treatment: Give for 5–7 days. 1.5–3.0 g IV every 6 hours. For inpatients. Effective against alpha-hemolytic streptococci, Staphylococcus aureus, and Eikenella corrodens. plus. 160/800 mg IV every 12 hours
Treatment with prophylactic antibiotics for three to seven days is appropriate for dog bite wounds, unless the risk of infection is low or the wound is superficial. radiographs may be...
Dog Bite: Treatment, Infection & Antibiotics - MedicineNet
2023年7月5日 · Read about dog bite treatment, infection, and antibiotics. Dog bite symptoms include swelling, redness, pain, and puncture wounds. Treatment depends on the severity and may involve cleaning the wound, sutures, antibiotics, and sometimes surgery.
Human and animal bites: antimicrobial prescribing - NICE
2020年11月4日 · Offer antibiotic prophylaxis (see the recommendations on choice of antibiotic) to people with a bite from a dog or other traditional pet (excluding cat bites) that has broken the skin and drawn blood if it: is visibly contaminated (for example, if there is dirt or a tooth in the wound).
Prophylactic antibiotic therapy is not routine for fresh, uninfected dog bites, but should be considered for severe crush injuries or distal extremity punctures.
Dog bite infection: Symptoms, treatment, and complications
2019年11月12日 · If the person is at risk of developing an infection from a dog bite, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics to fight the infection.
What to Do if You're Bitten by a Dog: First Aid and Treatment
2024年5月22日 · Apply first aid ointment: After cleaning the wound, apply an over-the-counter antibiotic ointment to help prevent infection. This will also keep the wound moist and promote healing. 4. Dress the wound: Cover the bite wound with a sterile bandage or clean cloth. Make sure the dressing is not too tight to allow proper circulation.
Dog and Cat Bites: Rapid Evidence Review - AAFP
Neurovascular function (e.g., pulses, sensation) and range and movement of adjacent joints should be examined and documented. Antibiotic prophylaxis, with amoxicillin/clavulanate as the...
Dog Bite Treatment: First Aid and How to Prevent Infection
2024年12月15日 · Dog bite treatment may include: Antibiotics may be prescribed as a precaution for bites that cause deep puncture wounds or have a high risk of infection. Stitches may be needed for a deep bite or a wound that does not stop bleeding.